Stephanie Is Alive: The Disappearance of the Hunsbergers
Stephanie Smith Hunsberger and her husband, Edward Hale Hunsberger, known to those close to him as Eddie, disappeared from North Wales, Pennsylvania, on February 25, 1978, after visiting Edward's parents and telling them they would be back a little later. They never returned, and neither has ever been seen again. What makes their disappearance so unusual, even among cold cases of this vintage, is who eventually became the primary suspect, Stephanie's own father, a respected high school principal who would go on to become one of the central figures in one of the most notorious double homicide cases in Pennsylvania history, a case that landed him on death row before his conviction was thrown out entirely due to what courts later called egregious prosecutorial misconduct.
Two Lives Already in Crisis
Stephanie was 30 years old at the time of her disappearance, Edward the same age, and both had been struggling with heroin addiction for years by that point, Edward's dating back to 1969. Edward carried a prior conviction for armed robbery from 1975 and was, at the time he vanished, on probation and required to attend a methadone clinic as a condition of that supervision. Stephanie had reportedly worked as a prostitute during this period of her life, a detail that, alongside Edward's own criminal history, made both of them precisely the kind of people whose sudden disappearance could plausibly, if lazily, be explained away as simply the consequence of a troubled lifestyle finally catching up with them. In the fall of 1977, the couple had moved into the King of Prussia, Pennsylvania home of Stephanie's father, Dr. Jay Charles Smith, then serving as principal of Upper Merion Area High School.
A Visit That Never Ended
On February 25, 1978, Stephanie and Edward went to visit Edward's own parents in North Wales, Pennsylvania. Before leaving, Edward told them plainly that the couple would be back a little later. That return never happened. When investigators later reconstructed the timeline, they found that Edward had also failed to make a required check in with his probation officer that same month, a lapse serious enough that authorities eventually reached out directly to Jay Smith to ask about his daughter and son in law's whereabouts.
Toothbrushes Left Behind
What struck investigators most about the disappearance was not simply that the couple never returned, but everything they left behind when they supposedly did. Clothing, luggage, toiletries, even their own toothbrushes remained untouched in Jay Smith's home, along with an uncashed tax return, the kind of complete abandonment of personal belongings that fits far more naturally with a sudden, involuntary disappearance than with any kind of planned relocation. Jay Smith offered his own explanation for where his daughter and her husband had gone, telling people that the couple had fled to California to escape debts owed to drug dealers. He never provided any evidence to support this account, and the couple has never surfaced anywhere in California or elsewhere in the more than four decades since.
A Father Who Cashed Her Checks
Rather than reporting his own daughter missing or pursuing any independent effort to locate her, Jay Smith instead began forging Stephanie's signature, along with Edward's, on government welfare checks that continued arriving after the couple vanished, cashing them repeatedly and using the resulting funds to support his own involvement in illegal narcotics activity. This financial exploitation of his missing daughter's identity would later become one of several disturbing threads connecting Smith to conduct far outside what anyone would expect from a grieving or even simply concerned father.
A Chilling Secondhand Account
One particularly haunting detail emerged years later through a confidante of Susan Reinert, the Upper Merion English teacher whose own murder would eventually draw Jay Smith into a national spotlight far beyond his daughter's disappearance. According to this confidante, Reinert had told her directly, in reference to Stephanie, that Stephanie is alive, adding only that she was not at liberty to say more than that. What Reinert may have actually known, and how she came to know it, was never established before her own death, but the statement has remained one of the case's most tantalizing and unresolved threads.
A Body in a Trunk
In June 1979, roughly sixteen months after Stephanie and Edward vanished, the body of Susan Reinert was discovered bound in chains inside the trunk of her own car in a parking lot near Harrisburg. Reinert's two children, eleven year old Karen and ten year old Michael, had vanished as well and have never been found. Reinert had been having an affair with a fellow Upper Merion teacher, William Bradfield, and investigators soon connected both Bradfield and Jay Smith, Reinert's own school principal, to her murder.
Suspicious Items in Smith's Car
As investigators built their case against Smith in connection with the Reinert murders, they recovered physical evidence directly tying him to the crime scene. A blue comb inscribed with the words 79th Army Reserve Command, a reference to Smith's own military background, was found inside Reinert's car. Separately, a green pin that Reinert's daughter Karen had reportedly been wearing on the day she disappeared was discovered underneath the front passenger seat of Smith's own vehicle. A grand jury convened to examine the case ultimately found no direct evidence definitively linking Smith to the actual killings, though it did conclude that an association existed between two or more people involved in what it characterized as a continuing conspiracy.
Convicted, Sentenced to Death, Then Freed
William Bradfield was convicted in 1983 of conspiracy in connection with Reinert's murder, having stood to inherit her life insurance policy as its sole named beneficiary, and was sentenced to life in prison, where he remained until his death from heart failure in 1998. Jay Smith himself was convicted in 1986 for the murders of Susan Reinert and her two children and was sentenced to death, a sentence that placed him on Pennsylvania's death row for approximately six years. In 1992, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court overturned Smith's conviction entirely, citing what the court described as egregious prosecutorial misconduct, including evidence that prosecutors had suppressed information regarding sand found on Reinert's body, evidence that could have corroborated an alibi Smith offered involving a beach outing. Smith was released from custody that same year and maintained his innocence in the Reinert murders for the remainder of his life.
A Story Told on National Television
The broader case connecting Susan Reinert, William Bradfield, and Jay Smith became the subject of Joseph Wambaugh's 1984 true crime book Echoes in the Darkness, later adapted into a 1987 CBS television miniseries of the same name starring Treat Williams, Peter Coyote, and Stockard Channing, bringing the case, and by extension the unresolved question of what had happened to Stephanie and Edward Hunsberger, to a national audience well beyond Pennsylvania.
A Quiet Life After Everything
Following his release in 1992, Jay Smith relocated to Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, eventually remarrying in 2002 and taking on work as a resident administrator at an adult care facility. He died in 2009 from a heart condition, having spent nearly two decades as a free man after his death sentence was overturned, and having never faced any charges connected to his daughter and son in law's disappearance, despite investigators' long standing suspicion that he knew far more about what happened to them than he ever disclosed. He was buried with full military honors.
Two Cases That Never Fully Separated
Investigators have long theorized that whatever happened to Stephanie and Edward Hunsberger in February 1978 may be connected in some way to the events that led to Susan Reinert's murder roughly sixteen months later, particularly given the timing of the Hunsbergers' disappearance relative to Smith's own arrest that same year on armed robbery and weapons possession charges. No charges were ever filed specifically regarding Stephanie and Edward's fate, and both were formally declared legally dead in 1985, a legal designation that has never been matched by any actual recovery of their remains or resolution of what happened to them.
Still Missing
Nearly five decades after Stephanie and Edward Hunsberger left North Wales, Pennsylvania, telling Edward's parents they would return shortly, neither has ever been found, and their case remains formally unsolved. Their disappearance sits permanently in the shadow of the far more widely publicized Reinert murders, a connection forged not by any court verdict but by the shared presence of Jay C. Smith, a man convicted, sentenced to death, and ultimately exonerated on procedural grounds for one set of deaths, while the fate of his own daughter and son in law has never been resolved at all.
Sources
- The Charley Project: Stephanie Hunsberger
- The Charley Project: Edward Hale Hunsberger
- Wikipedia: Jay C. Smith
- Unresolved: The Main Line Murders (Part Two)
- The Philadelphia Inquirer: Jay Smith dies, convicted, then freed, in Susan Reinert murder
- The Philadelphia Inquirer: Jay C. Smith, figure in Reinert case, dies at 80
- Wikipedia: Echoes in the Darkness
- CNN: Does photo found in cell show children's grave?